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 GEMCO Models CB & TM Magnetic Shoe Brakes Manual:
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MAGNETIC SHOE BRAKES
Installation and Service Instructions - Type CB
 
General Description
The type CB brakes have an AC solenoid for operation. When the brake solenoid is energized, the lining will clear the wheel, and when de-energized, the linings are pressed against the wheel by means of a compression spring. These brakes are designed with power failure protection; that is, in the event of a power failure, the brake automatically spring-sets.
Mounting
If the brake was shipped with the wheel clamped between shoes, remove wheel from shoes by pushing down solenoid lever at point 'A'.
 
With wheel mounted on shaft, install brake as follows:
 
1. Brake must be mounted on a flat surface parallel to shaft. Distance from center line of shaft to bottom of base of brake should agree with 'G' dimension within limits of +.03, -0 inch. Center line X-X should pass midway between mounting holes within .03 inches.
 
Frame
'G'
Frame
'G'
CB15
CB35
CB75
3.07
3.83
4.75
CB110
CB160
 
4.75
6.85
 
 
2. Release brake by pushing down solenoid lever at point 'A'. Place brake in position over mounting holes, then release solenoid lever to clamp lining on wheel. Insert shims under base if required, then bolt brake to base.
 
3. The brake should be mounted in the horizontal mounting position for maximum solenoid life.
 
Adjustment
The solenoid plunger (2) has two lines scribed around its surface. The upper line is an indication of normal travel and the lower line is for readjustment (see Table 2). For normal travel, the upper scribed line should line up with the top of the solenoid frame (1). The brake is set for normal travel at the factory; however, if the adjustment is off, then bring into adjustment by moving adjustment nut (15). Turning this nut in will decrease amount of travel and turning nut out will increase amount of travel. Nut (12) is used to lock this adjustment in place.
 
Adjustment in stop bolt (18) is used to obtain equal lining opening at both sides of wheel. When the brake is energized the shoe arm linkage is pulled towards the solenoid; therefore, the adjustment bolt is required to equalize this movement between shoe arms.

Figure 1 Operation
Caution
The power supply must be disconnected before any adjustments or servicing work is performed on the brake.
Operataion (See Fig. 1)
1. When brake is de-energized, the compression spring (6) exerts pressure on the brake wheel as follows:
  • The spring force on the inner shoe arm (10) is transmitted through the spring seat (7).

  •  
  • The spring force on the outer shoe arm (13) is transmitted from nut (5) on the tie rod (11) to nut (15) to outer tie rod block (14), to outer shoe arm.
2. When brake is energized, pressure is removed from the brake wheel as follows:
 
The solenoid plunger (2) pulls into the stationary portion of solenoid (1) moving lever arm (4) down. The lever acting about pivot pin (8) forces the inner and outer shoe arms apart by moving the tie rod to the right through tie rod pin (9).
 
Turning bolt in allows more clearance at the inner shoe and backing bolt out allows more clearance at the outer shoe. Stop bolt (18) has a lock nut for maintaining its position. Either using a feeler gauge or rotating the wheel by hand can insure that there is clearance between the wheel and lining. Due to variation in the lining thickness, there may be occasions, at initial installation, when the normal travel setting will not give complete clearance between the lining and the wheel. If this should happen, temporarily in-crease the solenoid plunger travel beyond the normal travel line. Once the lining has worn in, reset the plunger to the normal travel line.
 
Torque Adjustment
Brake is adjusted at our factory for the torque rating as given on the nameplate. With brake de-energized and solenoid plunger adjusted for normal travel, the compressed length of spring should be per value in Table 1.
 
Table 1
Frame Travel Torque Compressed
Spring
Length
Spring
Free
Length
CB15
 
CB35
 
CB75
 
CB110
 
CB160
 
.85
 
.85
 
1.17
 
1.170
 
.92
 
10
15
25
35
50
75
85
110
125
160
2.22
2.01
2.88
2.69
4.12
3.85
3.74
3.45
3.65
3.36
2.75
2.75
3.50
3.50
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
 
Readjustment for Lining Wear
The brake solenoid has sufficient power to operate when the solenoid plunger travel is beyond the readjust line; however, to obtain maximum brake life, the travel should be maintained within the limits scribed on the plunger (Table 2).
When lining wear results in travel beyond the readjust line, bring the travel into normal adjustment as described under Adjustment section.
 
Table 2

Normal Travel    Maximum Travel Re-adjust
  A B
CB15
CB35
CB75
CB110
CB160
.85
.85
1.17
1.17
.92
1.00
1.00
1.50
1.50
1.50
 
CB Torque Ratings
Brake
Frame
Number
Torque Ft./Lbs.
Continuos
Intermittent
15
35
75
110
160
10
25
50
85
125
15
35
75
110
160
 
CB brakes are single phase AC brakes available in the following voltages:
 
60 Hz 50 Hz
115V
200V
230V
460V
575V
110V
220V
380V
440V
550V
 
Relining Shoe Arms
To reline the shoe arms, relieve the spring pressure by backing off spring nut (5). Back off nut (15) and remove roll pins that retain base pins (16). Remove base pins and swing shoe arms away from wheel. The drive rivets holding the lining are easily removed with a drift.
 
After replacing the lining, reassemble brake and readjust per Adjustment Section. Drive rivets are reusable. Shoes with bonded linings will have to be re-bonded or drilled for rivet type linings.
Coil Connection
All CB brake coils are single phase, single voltage coils. Knockouts are located on each side of the conduit box for attaching the conduit for the power leads. Power leads are connected to screw terminals on the coil.
 
Removing Coil and Plunger Guides
 
Caution

The power supply must be disconnected before removing coil.
 
Disconnect power leads from the coil. To remove coil and plunger guides, disconnect link (3) from solenoid plunger (2). Remove plunger from solenoid frame. The plunger guides are held in place by screw (21) located in the bottom of the solenoid frame. Remove this screw and the plunger guides can be pulled out of the solenoid frame. With the guides removed, the coil slides out of the frame.
 
The same coil is used for either continuous or intermittent duty. It is necessary to specify the torque rating so that the spring can be properly adjusted.
 
If the torque ratings of the type CB-AC brake are exceeded and only AC voltage is available, a type TM-DC brake can be supplied with a rectifier (i.e., type TMR-twin magnet rectified).